Free well records · Local well pros

Well owner guides

Well pump replacement cost

Last updated

Most well pump replacements cost $1,500 to $4,000 installed, with a national average around $1,900, according to The Well Guide (updated October 2026). Depth sets most of the price: a shallow jet pump can be done for under $1,800, and a submersible pump 400 feet down can pass $8,000. Start with the estimator below, then check a quote line by line against the tables on this page.

Estimate a pump replacement for one well

Enter a state and a well depth. The estimator gives a pump size in horsepower and an installed cost range. The full tool, with how it works, is at well pump size and cost estimator. A well's depth is on its drilling record, and our well lookup finds that record by address.

Step 1 of 6

Why do you need a pump?

Well pump replacement cost by depth

These are installed prices for a scheduled weekday job: pump, pipe, wire, and labor. They come from The Well Guide's pump replacement cost guide.

Installed well pump replacement cost by pump type and well depth, national ranges.
JobTypical costSource
Shallow well jet pump, well under 25 ft$800 to $1,800The Well Guide, updated October 2026
Deep well jet pump, 25 to 100 ft$1,200 to $2,500The Well Guide, updated October 2026
Submersible pump, 100 to 200 ft$1,500 to $3,000The Well Guide, updated October 2026
Submersible pump, 200 to 300 ft$2,000 to $4,000The Well Guide, updated October 2026
Submersible pump, 300 to 400 ft$2,800 to $5,500The Well Guide, updated October 2026
Submersible pump, 400 ft or deeper$4,000 to $8,000 or moreThe Well Guide, updated October 2026
Constant-pressure (variable speed) systemAdd $800 to $2,000The Well Guide, updated October 2026

A second guide gives lower numbers for the same jobs. DrillerDB's 2026 guide prices pump equipment with a standard install, and puts the national average replacement at $1,500 to $2,827. The gap is a reminder that both are national ranges, and a local quote is the number that counts. Our estimator widens its shallow jet top figure to $2,000 to cover a third published guide.

Pump equipment and standard installation, by pump type.
JobTypical costSource
Shallow jet pump, 0 to 25 ft$300 to $900DrillerDB, 2026
Deep jet pump, 25 to 100 ft$500 to $1,500DrillerDB, 2026
Submersible pump, 50 to 400+ ft$900 to $3,000 or moreDrillerDB, 2026
Constant-pressure pump$2,000 to $5,000 or moreDrillerDB, 2026
Solar pump$1,785 to $4,425DrillerDB, 2026

What a pump replacement bill is made of

On a deep well, The Well Guide calls labor the largest single line item after the pump, and says labor alone can reach $1,500. Pipe and wire are priced by the foot, so they grow with depth: $200 to $600 of drop pipe for a 200 foot well and $400 to $1,200 for a 400 foot well.

Parts and labor on a well pump replacement.
JobTypical costSource
1/2 HP submersible pump, pump only$300 to $600The Well Guide, updated October 2026
3/4 HP submersible pump, pump only$500 to $900The Well Guide, updated October 2026
1 HP submersible pump, pump only$700 to $1,400The Well Guide, updated October 2026
Drop pipe$1 to $3 per foot of depthThe Well Guide, updated October 2026
Pump wire$1 to $3 per footThe Well Guide, updated October 2026
Control box$200 to $500The Well Guide, updated October 2026
Pitless adapter and well cap$50 to $200 combinedThe Well Guide, updated October 2026
Permit, where required$50 to $200The Well Guide, updated October 2026
Labor$45 to $150 an hour, plus a $100 to $150 calloutDrillerDB, 2026
Hoist rig for a deep well$300 to $700 extraDrillerDB, 2026

What adds to the cost

  • Depth. Both guides say each extra 100 feet adds roughly $500 to $1,000 in pipe, wire, and labor.
  • A constant-pressure system. A variable speed controller keeps pressure even at every tap, and adds $800 to $2,000 (The Well Guide).
  • A new pressure tank at the same visit. Typically $200 to $500 more when bundled with the pump job (The Well Guide). Our well pressure tank guide shows how to tell whether a tank is failing.
  • Emergency or weekend service. Adds 25 to 50 percent to the labor (The Well Guide).
  • Sand in the water. A filter or sediment separator ahead of the pump costs $100 to $400 (The Well Guide).
  • Pipe and wire left off the quote. The Well Guide warns that a contractor who excludes drop pipe and wire may add them to the final invoice.

Get a quote from a local pump installer

Simply fill out this form and be connected promptly.

How to read a well pump quote

The Well Guide says to get at least three quotes, because prices vary a lot between contractors, and that a price that looks low often leaves out drop pipe, wire, or other parts. Ask each contractor for an itemized quote with these lines:

  • The pump: brand, horsepower, and gallons per minute.
  • Drop pipe and wire, priced by the foot, new or reused.
  • Control box and pressure switch, new or reused.
  • Labor, and whether a hoist rig is included.
  • Pressure tank, if one is being replaced.
  • Permit, where the state or county requires one.
  • Disinfection of the well after the pump goes back in, and a bacteria test.
  • The warranty on the pump and on the labor, in writing.

Red flags: a quote with one total and no lines, a pump size picked without asking the well depth or the water level, and no license number in a state that licenses pump installers. The table below shows which states do.

Repair or replace the pump?

The Well Guide gives a 50 percent rule: if a repair means pulling the pump and costs more than half of a full replacement, replace the pump. It also says to replace a pump that is over 12 years old with a motor or impeller problem, one that has needed two or more service calls in two years, and one that ran dry at any point. Many pump problems are not the pump at all. A tripped breaker, a failed pressure switch, or a waterlogged tank are fixed above ground for far less, and our well pump troubleshooting guide walks through them in a safe order before anyone quotes a new pump.

Can a homeowner replace a well pump?

A shallow jet pump sits above ground, and The Well Guide says replacing one is within reach for a handy homeowner, though its 230 volt wiring carries real shock risk. It says a submersible pump in any well deeper than 25 feet is not a practical DIY project. The pump hangs on hundreds of feet of pipe and wire, the wire needs a waterproof splice, and a dropped pump can be lost down the casing. Pulling a pump also opens the well, so treat the well afterward with the steps in how to treat a well.

How long a pump replacement takes

Most residential replacements finish in one day, per The Well Guide: 2 to 4 hours for a shallow jet pump, 4 to 6 hours for a submersible pump at 100 to 200 feet, and 6 to 8 hours at 300 to 400 feet. A job that needs a hoist rig or a new tank can run into a second day.

Well pump installer licensing by state

Ask any well pro for a license number, then check it with the state agency in this table. We read each state's own rules page on November 5, 2026. 29 of 51 rows are confirmed on that page. Where a page did not state the rule plainly, the row says to check with the agency, because rules change and some counties add their own.

Well driller and pump installer licensing in each state, with the agency to check a license with
StatePump installerWell drillerCheck a license with
AlabamaCheck with Alabama Department of Environmental ManagementState license required (Water Well Driller)Alabama Department of Environmental Management. State rules
AlaskaCheck with your stateCheck with your stateThe state well program. State rules
ArizonaCheck with Arizona Department of Water ResourcesState license required (Well Driller)Arizona Department of Water Resources. State rules
ArkansasContractor license plus pump installer registrationContractor license plus driller registrationArkansas Department of Agriculture, Water Well Construction Committee. License lookup · State rules
CaliforniaCheck with Contractors State License BoardState license required (C-57 Well Drilling Contractor)Contractors State License Board. State rules
ColoradoSeparate pump installation contractor licenseState license required (well construction contractor)State Board of Examiners of Water Well Construction and Pump Installation Contractors. State rules
ConnecticutW-2 journeyperson registration covers pump workState registration required (W-1 Driller Contractor)Department of Consumer Protection. License lookup · State rules
DelawareSeparate Pump Installer licenseState license required (General Well Driller)DNREC, Division of Water. State rules
District of ColumbiaCheck with DC Department of Energy and EnvironmentLicensed well driller requiredDC Department of Energy and Environment. State rules
FloridaCovered by the water well contractor licenseLicense required (Water Well Contractor)Florida's water management districts. State rules
GeorgiaSeparate pump contractor certificateState license required (Water Well Contractor)State Water Well Standards Advisory Council. License lookup · State rules
HawaiiCheck with your stateCheck with your stateThe state well program. State rules
IdahoCheck with Idaho Department of Water ResourcesState license required (Well Driller)Idaho Department of Water Resources. License lookup · State rules
IllinoisState license (pump installation contractor)State license required (Water Well Contractor)Illinois Department of Public Health. License lookup · State rules
IndianaState license required (Pump Installer)State license required (Water Well Driller)Indiana DNR, Division of Water. State rules
IowaSeparate Pump Installer certificationState certification required (Well Driller)Iowa Department of Natural Resources. License lookup · State rules
KansasCheck with your stateCheck with your stateThe state well program. State rules
KentuckyNo state certificate to replace or repair pumpsState certificate required (Water Well Driller)Kentucky Energy and Environment Cabinet (Water Well Certification Board). State rules
LouisianaCheck with Louisiana Office of ConservationState license required (water well contractor)Louisiana Office of Conservation. State rules
MaineState license required (master plumbers exempt)State license required (well driller)Maine Water Well Commission. State rules
MarylandSeparate Pump Installer licenseState license required (Master or Journeyman Well Driller)Maryland State Board of Well Drillers. License lookup · State rules
MassachusettsCheck with Massachusetts Department of Environmental ProtectionCheck with Massachusetts Department of Environmental ProtectionMassachusetts Department of Environmental Protection. State rules
MichiganSeparate pump installer registrationState registration required (water well drilling contractor)Michigan EGLE. State rules
MinnesotaLimited license (pump, pitless, and screen)State license required (Well Contractor)Minnesota Department of Health. License lookup · State rules
MississippiSeparate pump installer licenseState license required (water well driller)Mississippi Department of Environmental Quality. License lookup · State rules
MissouriContractor permit required for pump installationState contractor permit required (restricted or non-restricted)Missouri Department of Natural Resources. License lookup · State rules
MontanaCheck with Montana Board of Water Well ContractorsState license required (Water Well Contractor or Driller)Montana Board of Water Well Contractors. State rules
NebraskaState license (pump installer)State license (water well driller)Nebraska Department of Water, Energy, and Environment. License lookup · State rules
NevadaCheck with Nevada State EngineerState license required (well driller)Nevada State Engineer. State rules
New HampshireSeparate pump installer licenseState license required (water well contractor)New Hampshire Water Well Board. State rules
New JerseyCheck with New Jersey Department of Environmental ProtectionCheck with New Jersey Department of Environmental ProtectionNew Jersey Department of Environmental Protection. State rules
New MexicoCheck with New Mexico Office of the State EngineerState license required (well driller)New Mexico Office of the State Engineer. License lookup · State rules
New YorkSame DEC registration; a supervisor passes pump examsAnnual DEC registration; a supervisor passes examsNYS Department of Environmental Conservation. State rules
North CarolinaCertification required (Level D minimum for pump work)Individual certification required (level depends on the equipment)NC Well Contractors Certification Commission. License lookup · State rules
North DakotaCheck with North Dakota State Board of Water Well ContractorsCertificate required (Water Well Contractor)North Dakota State Board of Water Well Contractors. State rules
OhioCheck with Ohio Department of HealthCheck with Ohio Department of HealthOhio Department of Health. State rules
OklahomaState license required (pump installer category)State license required (well driller category)Oklahoma Water Resources Board. License lookup · State rules
OregonCheck with Oregon Water Resources DepartmentState license required (water well constructor)Oregon Water Resources Department. State rules
PennsylvaniaCheck with Pennsylvania DCNR, Bureau of Geological SurveyState license required (water well driller)Pennsylvania DCNR, Bureau of Geological Survey. License lookup · State rules
Rhode IslandSeparate pump installer licenseState license required (well driller)Contractors' Registration and Licensing Board. State rules
South CarolinaCheck with SC Environmental Certification BoardState license required (Well Driller)SC Environmental Certification Board. License lookup · State rules
South DakotaPump installer license, or a driller licenseState license required (well driller)South Dakota DANR, Water Rights Program. License lookup · State rules
TennesseeSeparate pump installer licenseState license required (Water Well Driller)Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation. State rules
TexasState license required (pump installer)State license required (Water Well Driller)Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation. License lookup · State rules
UtahSeparate pump installer licenseState license required (Well Driller)Utah Division of Water Rights. State rules
VermontNo license required for pump installationState license required (well driller)Vermont Office of Professional Regulation. State rules
VirginiaCheck with Virginia DPOR, Board for ContractorsState certification required (Water Well Systems Provider)Virginia DPOR, Board for Contractors. License lookup · State rules
WashingtonCheck with Washington Department of EcologyState license required (well operator)Washington Department of Ecology. License lookup · State rules
West VirginiaSeparate pump installer certificationState certification required (well driller)WV Office of Environmental Health Services. License lookup · State rules
WisconsinSeparate pump installer licenseState license required (water well driller)Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources. State rules
WyomingSeparate pump installation contractor licenseState license required (water well drilling contractor)Wyoming Water Well Contractors Licensing Board. License lookup · State rules

Each state name opens our page on that state's well records and how to find a drilling log there.

Hiring a pump installer

Our well pump repair near me guide covers what to ask a pump installer, what a service call costs, and what to do tonight when there is no water. For a new well instead of a new pump, see water well drilling cost.

Ready for a quote on a new pump?

Simply fill out this form and be connected promptly.

Straight answers

How much does it cost to replace a well pump?

Most well pump replacements cost $1,500 to $4,000 installed, and the national average is around $1,900, according to The Well Guide (updated October 2026). DrillerDB's 2026 guide puts the national average range at $1,500 to $2,827. Depth moves the price most, because the pipe and wire come up with the pump.

How much does a 1 hp well pump cost?

The Well Guide (updated October 2026) prices a 1 HP submersible pump at $700 to $1,400 for the pump alone, before pipe, wire, and labor. Installed, a submersible pump in a 100 to 200 foot well runs $1,500 to $3,000.

How long does a well pump replacement take?

Most residential replacements finish in one day, per The Well Guide: 2 to 4 hours for a shallow jet pump, 4 to 6 hours for a submersible pump at 100 to 200 feet, and 6 to 8 hours at 300 to 400 feet. Complex jobs can run into a second day.

How long does a well pump last?

The Well Guide says a quality submersible pump in a clean, correctly sized well should last 12 to 20 years. Water quality and how often the pump cycles on and off are the main factors.

Does homeowners insurance cover a well pump replacement?

Usually not for normal wear. The Well Guide says standard policies typically do not cover a pump that wore out, with exceptions for lightning, fire, and some power surges. Ask the insurer about an equipment breakdown endorsement.

Should I replace the pressure tank at the same time?

Ask for a quote on both when the tank is old. The Well Guide says a pressure tank typically adds $200 to $500 when bundled with a pump job, and most owners pay about $1,700 to $4,500 for a submersible pump and pressure tank together.

Can I replace a well pump myself?

A shallow jet pump above ground is within reach for a handy homeowner, The Well Guide says, though its 230 volt wiring carries real shock risk. It also says a submersible pump in any well deeper than 25 feet is not a practical DIY project.

Keep reading

Not sure which fix you need? See every well water treatment, matched to its problem.

Well test reminders, by email

What is in well water this season, and when to test. One topic, one thing to do, with the sources linked.

We send a confirm email first. Leave any time with one tap. See our privacy page.

See the library