Every tap, or just one?
If only one faucet is dry, the problem is in that faucet or its line, not the well. Check its shut-off valve under the sink, and clean the aerator on the spout. If every tap is dry, keep reading.
Listen at the pressure tank
- Silent pump, gauge at zero: power or the pressure switch. Check the breaker first.
- Pump hums, gauge does not move: the pump or motor, or water too low in the well. Turn it off and call a pro.
- Pump runs, gauge climbs slowly: a leak, a clogged filter, or a worn pump.
After a power outage or a storm
A surge can trip the well breaker or burn the pressure switch contacts. Reset the breaker one time. If it trips again, leave it off: a breaker that keeps tripping protects a pump with a short in it.
Is the well running dry?
If water comes back after the pump rests a few hours, the water level may be dropping during heavy use or a dry spell. Your state well record shows the well's depth and where the water stood when it was drilled. Look it up to see how much water sits above the pump.
Questions
Why is there no water in my house from my well?
The common causes are a tripped breaker or no power, a failed pressure switch, a failed pump or motor, a broken pipe, or a water level below the pump.
Can I reset my well pump myself?
You can reset a tripped well breaker once. Some pressure switches have a reset lever for low pressure. Most well pumps run on 230 volts, so leave the switch wiring to a pro.
How long should I wait before calling a pro?
If the breaker trips again, the pump hums with no water, or water does not return after a few hours of rest, call a well pro.